Illinois Capital Punishment System :: essays research papers

Clemency, compassion?How exactly can I explain the Capital Punishment System here in Illinois? come up to be honest, I would have to go with, summarize chaos. For you who dont know what Capital Punishment is, it is the system we use to place criminals who commit really serious crimes on Death Row. Out of the 50 states in our wonderful country, 38 of them have a Capital Punishment System, Illinois being one of them. Recently, maculation governor George Ryan was in office, it was decided to halt all executions, making Illinois the first of the 38 states to do so.Capital Punishment was brought back to Illinois in 1977. From 77 to 87 there were a total of 128 prisoners enrolled on death row. In 1990 alone there were 125 murderers waiting to face the ultimate punishment. Out of those people, a total of 12 people have been executed through lethal injection, but 13 prisoners were released from death row as innocent. 7 of the 12 executed were afterwards 1976, 5 were in 1995 alone. Is it just me, or is this a bit confusing? The Government seemed to get a little death hungry during these years. Its pellucid that there are bound to be many other innocent people, sitting in jail cells suffering for a murder that they did not commit.Governor Ryan stepped in office determined to find out what is wrong with this system in Illinois. He came in actually as a firm worshipper of the death penalty, but seeing that 13 people were found innocent, Governor Ryan became frustrated and decided to take action. After researching how the system works, and becoming aware of the flaws, the precedent Governor pardoned 4 more prisoners (Aaron Patterson, Madison Hobley, Stanley Howard and Leroy Orange) who confessed under police torture and convicted because of those confessions. I believe these men are innocent or I wouldnt have pardoned them, the system has failed for all four men and it has failed for all the people of this state. Governor Ryan said at Depaul University. He also be lieves that there are at least 33 wrongly convicted, and since Capital Punishment was reinstated 93 have been released from custody because they were found innocent.This system in Illinois is obviously full of error and no one can ever seem to be 100% sure of determining whos guilty and whos innocent, and if they should die or not.

Decorative Glasses Essay -- Art

Abstract. Glasses have been used as decorative objects in Thailand for several hund personnel casualty years. enhancive codswallopes back end generally be seen as architectural components in old styled palaces and Buddhist objects. There were various colors ranging from transparent to amber, blue, green and red with different shades among glass of different colors. Fragments of archaeological glass samples were characterized for the first time using Raman microscopy with the aim of obtaining information that would lead to identification of the glass samples by means of laser scattering. The samples were also investigated using other techniques, such as particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope operated with susceptibility dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer. They were mostly lead-silica based glasses. The colors resulted from metal ions. The difference in chemical composition was confirmed by Raman signature spectra. Introduction humanit y have used glassed decorating for centuries. History of glasses as creative arts was determined part by technical advances in glass manufacturing and decoration, and partly by human taste and fashion. Glasses, one of the oldest artificial materials known to man, those of all types differ widely according to their chemical compositions and physical properties 1. Glass consists of a third-dimensional Si-O network that covalent bonded Si4+ atoms connect with non-covalent bonded ones (stretching or bending) and every oxygen ion connect with two tetrahedral (bridging). Modification of the glass structure is affected by decreasing the heel of Si-O bridges and the connectivity of the network 2. There are many kinds of archaeological glass ensnare in Thailand, such as decorative glass,... ... of an archaeological glass where found in Thailand, is mostly lead-silica based glasses. Their colors resulted from metal ions. It can be suggested that the considerable content of the fluxing lead, as well as the presence of iron and copper, can be mostly observed in the samples. The presence of gold and tin was observed only in the red colourise glass. Dark blue colored glass affected mainly from cobalt that influenced by copper. Dark green ones were colored principally from copper which influenced by iron. The difference in chemical compositions of the glass samples was confirmed by Raman signature spectra. Non-destructive techniques based on Raman spectroscopy and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy proved to be very useful. They offer opportunities for novel applications and prospects for new directions in archaeological science research in Thailand.

Elements of Relationship in D.H. Lawrences Works Essay -- D.H. Lawren

After spending a semester experiencing and analyzing the work of D.H. Lawrence, it has become obvious that he had several messages to convey to his audience. through with(predicate) his characters, Lawrence commented on the condition of England, on social issues, and also on relationships. In his novels Sons and Lovers, Women in Love, and Lady Chatterleys Lover, Lawrence reveals three important aspects of relationships, and shows his audience the devastating results when one or more(prenominal) of those aspects are missing. When it comes to intellectual, spiritual and sexual conjunctives, Lawrence makes it clear that all of these elements must be present in order for a relationship to be successful its all all or none. Lawrences first example of relational incompleteness comes through Paul in Sons and Lovers. By the middle of the novel, the reader is well aware of Pauls connection to his mother, Mrs. Morel. Pauls awareness of his mother comes in the notion that ?when s he fretted he understood, and could have no peace,? (51) and also in the way they act like excited ?lovers having an misadventure together.? (81) Through Paul?s relationships, Lawrence reveals how ?an exaggerated intense spiritual love from the parents,? can make it difficult for the receiver of that love to cultivate healthy relationships out-of-door the familial sphere. (Yudhishtar, 87) Because of his deep spiritual connection with his mother, it is difficult for Paul to give himself to other women, as can be seen through his relationship with Miriam. Although Paul likes Miriam and the cardinal get along very well, his connection to his mother prevents the young man from really giving himself to her. Paul is turned off not only by how spiritual Miriam makes him (165), but also ... ...ming deeply connected spiritually with one?s children, and how that connection can prove disastrous for non-familial relations. Through Birkin, Ursula, Gudrun and Gerald in Women in Love, he shows the crippling effects that result when intellect is emphasized drastically more than spirituality and sexuality. Lawrence arrives at a perfect balance between Connie and Mellors in Lady Chatterley?s Lover, and although Connie suffers through two failed relationships before meeting success, Lawrence shows that intellectual, spiritual and sexual connects can indeed simultaneously exist on the same plane. Through these characters, Lawrence demonstrates the importance of having a balance of all three ingredients. Without a physical connection based on spirituality and a common intellect, Sir Jon would not be able to ?say good night to Lady Jane?with a hopeful heart.? (328)

Emotive Response to Essays -- Emotion Essay

In tenth grade, everyone in Mrs. Ds English build had to write an analyse on an American author. No one was actually given a choice in the matter, nor was anyone allowed the option of choosing their author. That kind of option wouldnt have meant ofttimes to me any focusing, seeing as I, like many sophomores in high school, had no interest in anything even remotely intellectual. Fates ubiquitous establish dealt me Sherwood Anderson, a man I had never heard of (nor did I frankly care to know about). Despite the clich one might expect at this point, research did nothing to change my apathy towards this essay. I wrote down the standard encyclopedic style biography that defined the efforts of most of my fellow classmates. After all of us were through embarrassing ourselves by reading said biographies in front of the class in the usual self-conscious manner that defines high school presentations, I felt no different. It was clear that Anderson cared deeply about the work that he did i n his lifetime, but I certainly didnt. The self-imposed mediocrity continued constant by tenth grade English, as I expected.Shortly after this assignment, Mrs. D continued her Tenth grade English syllabus with a building block on Appreciating Poetry which was equally if not less exciting than the essay I had completed on Sherwood Anderson. The wizened and possibly wigged (or so the rumors went) Mrs. D saw to it that our first assignment in appreciating the art of poetry was that we were all to write poems of our own and once again embarrass ourselves in front of the class through recitation. Enter the predictable protagonal change. My poem was quite short and completely free verse, of course. But as I wrote it, I started to care how it sounded in my drift and when I re... ...g, I probably would not have listened. This was most certainly something that I had to come to on my own. The only method to reach this plateau was constitution on my own, and as much as I could. The key re alization being that language was not some powerful structure that I could adept tap into every now and again, but instead it was a set of signs that were in my complete control and jurisdiction to manipulate in a way that would reach readers, and more importantly myself, in an emotional way. The power lay not within the words, but in my ability to use them. In essence, these experiences with piece of music teachers did not affect me in and of themselves. The combined lessons on writing from all of my teachers, coupled with my own fascination with the power and effectiveness of words and language, brought me to the point I am at now with writing as an integral part of my life.

Franz Kafkas Life Reflected in his Work, The Metamorphosis Essay

Franz Kafkas Life Reflected in his Work, The MetamorphosisThe Metamorphosis write by Franz Kafka is considered one of the few great, poetic works of the twentieth century. Addressing The Metamorphosis, Elias Canetti, a Nobel Prize-winning author, has commented, In The Metamorphosis Kafka has reached the height of his mastery he has write something which he could never surpass, because there is nothing which The Metamorphosis could be surpassed by - one of the few great, perfect poetic works of this century (http//www.mala.bc.ca/mcneil/m4lec5a.htm). There are many symbolisms and parallelisms used in the story. Kafkas disturbing, symbolic fiction, especially The Metamorphosis, written in German, not only prefigures the oppression and despair of the late 20th century but also is an account of the dramatic transformations that had occurred during his own career (Kafka Franz, Funk?, 2000). This attractively written masterpiece of Kafkas is clearly symbolic of his own biography and ni ghtmare-like life experiences he had with his father.Suppose all that you have always valued in your life was shown to be an illusion. What if your precious beliefs, maxims, platitudes, and traditions were inverted and distorted beyond recognition? You suddenly realize that what is good is bad what is beauty is foul what is virtue, vice. What if all your points of reference were to call down North becomes South black becomes white deviant becomes saint saint becomes deviant. Suppose that this transformation - a metamorphosis of perception - were to come to you and you alone. Suddenly you awake, and in utter solitude you discover that your values have reversed along with you you are a roach (http//www.vr.net/herzogbr/kafka/). Yo... ...s. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. New York Norton, 1996. 61-74. Corngold, Stanley. Preface. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. xi Kafka, Franz. Explanatory Notes To The Text. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngol d, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. 77. Kafka, Franz. Documents. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. 103-112. Madden, William A. A story of Mediation Kafkas Metamorphosis. THOUGHT XXVI.101 (Summer 1951) 246-66. Rpt. in Kafka, Franz. Short Story Criticism. Ed. Thomas Votteler. Vol. 5. Detroit Gale, 1996. 210-213. Franz Kafka. Encyclopedia Of World Biogarphy. 2nd ed. 1998. KAFKA, Franz. Funk and Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. CD-ROM . World Almanac reading Group. 2000. Metamorphosis by Kafka. http//www.vr.net/herzogbr/kafka/meta09.html Franz Kafkas Life Reflected in his Work, The Metamorphosis EssayFranz Kafkas Life Reflected in his Work, The MetamorphosisThe Metamorphosis written by Franz Kafka is considered one of the few great, poetic works of the twentieth century. Addressing The Metamorphosis, Elias Canetti, a Nobel Prize-winning author, has commented, In The Metamorphosis Kafka has reached the height of his mastery he has written s omething which he could never surpass, because there is nothing which The Metamorphosis could be surpassed by - one of the few great, perfect poetic works of this century (http//www.mala.bc.ca/mcneil/m4lec5a.htm). There are many symbolisms and parallelisms used in the story. Kafkas disturbing, symbolic fiction, especially The Metamorphosis, written in German, not only prefigures the oppression and despair of the late 20th century but also is an account of the dramatic transformations that had occurred during his own life (Kafka Franz, Funk?, 2000). This beautifully written masterpiece of Kafkas is clearly symbolic of his own life and nightmare-like life experiences he had with his father.Suppose all that you have always valued in your life was shown to be an illusion. What if your precious beliefs, maxims, platitudes, and traditions were inverted and distorted beyond recognition? You suddenly realize that what is good is bad what is beauty is foul what is virtue, vice. What if all y our points of reference were to sacking North becomes South black becomes white deviant becomes saint saint becomes deviant. Suppose that this transformation - a metamorphosis of perception - were to come to you and you alone. Suddenly you awake, and in utter solitude you discover that your values have reversed along with you you are a roach (http//www.vr.net/herzogbr/kafka/). Yo... ...s. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. New York Norton, 1996. 61-74. Corngold, Stanley. Preface. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. xi Kafka, Franz. Explanatory Notes To The Text. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. 77. Kafka, Franz. Documents. The Metamorphosis. Trans. and Ed. Corngold, Stanley. Sydney Bantan, 1972. 103-112. Madden, William A. A legend of Mediation Kafkas Metamorphosis. THOUGHT XXVI.101 (Summer 1951) 246-66. Rpt. in Kafka, Franz. Short Story Criticism. Ed. Thomas Votteler. Vol. 5. Detroit Gale, 1996. 210-213. Fran z Kafka. Encyclopedia Of World Biogarphy. 2nd ed. 1998. KAFKA, Franz. Funk and Wagnalls New Encyclopedia. CD-ROM . World Almanac learning Group. 2000. Metamorphosis by Kafka. http//www.vr.net/herzogbr/kafka/meta09.html

Womens Rights :: American America History

Womens RightsIt was long ago when women were looked upon as slaves to the hard Working, man. In todays society women now argon more respected and are acceptable for some jobs as men are. Yet, long before our term during domain of a function War II, women were thought many different things that they could only imagine. During the postwar, women were, then furnish with many different abilities colliding with their home chores and knowledge. Women then took their stand and many acts were passes in their favor. In this essay I shall be discussing the many different requirements women went through with(predicate) during World War II, their postwar abilities, and the discussion of what the men in the past had against the women of today. The wars demand, the war had made the proposition to the women to do the mans work (Leahy, pg.35). Women were encouraged to motor these jobs for the first time in history. To some it was a shock but to many it was a divine privilege. By 1942 a poll sh owed that only 13% of Americans opposed women in the workforce (Leahy, pg.36). Many of them also became war nurses and helped many of the men recover. It would seem that womens interests in occupational equality were directly linked to the nations state of distress. Many women were exceptionally well at making bombs and took the place of men. During the war women received many different opportunity and advancement in their lives. Even though there were many laws prohibiting women from working they still came through for our country (Walker, pg.2). For once women were looked at as producers and not reproducers.After the war the men had returned home and back steps began to take place with the women. In 1945, 3/4 of the women polled by the Womens Bureau of the Department of Labor wished to continue working which showed their interests in the skills they possessed. During this point much frustration ran through these women for the men had created homemaker for the description of a wome ns job and life. Women continued working during the postwar and grew stronger.The veterans of the war were not so opposed but more rejecting to the event of women taking their places. Knowing that the women would help the wars progress greatly many issues were discussed before allowing them to work. The government wanted power towards them, to have possession of influence that the women undergoes.

Womens Rights :: American America History

Womens RightsIt was long ago when women were looked upon as slaves to the hard Working, man. In todays nine women now are more respected and are acceptable for many jobs as men are. Yet, long before our time during World War II, women were view many different things that they could only imagine. During the post state of war, women were, then equipped with many different abilities colliding with their home chores and knowledge. Women then took their stand and many acts were passes in their favor. In this essay I shall be discussing the many different requirements women went through during World War II, their postwar abilities, and the discussion of what the men in the past had against the women of today. The wars demand, the war had made the proposition to the women to do the mans work (Leahy, pg.35). Women were encouraged to take these jobs for the first time in history. To some it was a shock but to many it was a divine privilege. By 1942 a poll showed that only 13% of Americans op posed women in the workforce (Leahy, pg.36). Many of them also became war nurses and helped many of the men recover. It would seem that womens interests in occupational comparison were directly linked to the nations state of distress. Many women were exceptionally well at making bombs and took the place of men. During the war women received many different opportunity and betterment in their lives. Even though there were many laws prohibiting women from functional they still came through for our country (Walker, pg.2). For once women were looked at as producers and non reproducers.After the war the men had returned home and back steps began to take place with the women. In 1945, 3/4 of the women polled by the Womens Bureau of the Department of Labor wished to continue working which showed their interests in the skills they possessed. During this point much frustration ran through these women for the men had created homemaker for the description of a womens job and life. Women con tinued working during the postwar and grew stronger.The veterans of the war were not so opposed but more rejecting to the fact of women taking their places. Knowing that the women would help the wars progress greatly many issues were discussed before allowing them to work. The government wanted superpower towards them, to have possession of influence that the women undergoes.